Radical Regenerative Gardening and Farming

Image copyright author, used with permission.  Click on the image to buy the book on Amazon.de via an affiliate link.

Radical Regenerative Gardening and Farming

Frank Holzman sent me an email and asked me to mention his book.  His resume is pretty impressive, going back to 1971 when he was a student.  He then spent most of the rest of his life working with sustainable and organic gardening and farming.  Honestly, I was too young to remember what I was doing in 1971, but I didn’t take a serious interest in gardening and agriculture until several decades later.

I think it’s great Frank has put his thoughts and experiences in a book for the rest of us to learn from and enjoy.  We all owe him a great deal of thanks for his vision, and helping keep sustainable agriculture alive in a period dominated by commercial agriculture.

Have a look at his blog.

Reading Material

Thank you everyone who left comments on my Free Gardening Books post from several days ago mentioning books. A few that stood out for me were:

Fukuoka, Masanobu; The One-Straw Revolution (1978): This is a very famous book among natural/organic gardeners. Translated from Japanese, it is Fukuoka’s account of how he changed the way people looked at agriculture in Japan and developed his own very clever no-till methods that can be adapted and used by anyone anywhere in the world. This is a very short book, and doesn’t take long to read, which is handy for an e-book you are trying to read on a computer screen.

Burr, Fearing; The Field and Garden Vegetables of America (1863): This is a great historic account of the edible plants cultivated in the US in 1863. A complete manual for the vegetable gardener. The book discusses the pros and cons of different varieties available at the time, as well as offering advice on cultivation. It’s great fun to read the old style English language and word choices used in the book. It’s interesting as well to look at the Latin names assigned to the different plants at the time and compare them to modern Latin names, because they’ve changed quite a bit.

Søren pointed out this book to me:

Krasil’nikov, N.A. Soil Microorganisms and Higher Plants: The Soil and Health library in Tasmania, Australia describes this as one of the most important in it’s collection. Written by a Soviet scientist, it is a detailed text of soil sciences as they were seen in the time. While the west was busy developing new plant varieties and agricultural chemicals, this book describes the approach that was taken in at least part of the Soviet Union to boost it’s agricultural yields.

Lieven also pointed me to a UK Soil Association publication, and with a little browsing on their website I see they have quite a few interesting things available for download. They seem to regularly regenerate the links on their website which makes it impossible to link to any of them here, because the links would stop working by the time I posted them. They have no reuse policy or Creative Commons style licensing that I can see so I sent them an email asking for permission to make some of their publications available for download here, but they didn’t reply, so I don’t have permission to do that.

What kind of organization goes to such trouble to make reading material available to the public, but then makes it impossible to reuse?

Anyway, if you care to, you can go to the UK soil association website and use their search engine to find some of their publications. A few I would recommend are:

SilentInvasionEXECSUMMlores
one planet agriculture

Free Gardening Books

Sandra just posted about a great site in Tasmania, Australia where you can download free e-book copies of gardening and health related books in cases where they are either out of print or the copyright has expired.

This reminded me of Project Gutenberg, based in the US but with affiliates all over the world. They currently have over 100,000 books in total available online for free download, and are expanding their collection all the time. Searching on gardening or gardening related topics gives you a number of titles to choose from. All of Project Gutenberg’s collection are books that are too old to be copyrighted any more.

There are both some advantages and disadvantages to finding gardening books this way. While basic gardening techniques haven’t changed that much over the years, some things have. I was reading a book which if it had been a modern version it might have been discussing spacing the rows of plants in your garden so you could use a garden tiller between them, but in this case it was discussing spacing the rows of plants so you could fit a horse and plow between them.

Heirloom gardening enthusiasts will appreciate being able to read about the varieties of plants that were favored by gardeners, many of which are still available via plant and seed exchanges or other heirloom gardeners.

If anyone comes across any particularly good books this way, I hope you will leave a comment or post about it somewhere so the rest of us can have a look! Also, does anyone know about more places to download free books other than the two mentioned above?

Gardener’s Guide to Global Warming

If you grew up in the US, did you ever read Ranger Rick magazine as a kid? I think when I was 8 or 10 years old I had a subscription and loved it. I was always very excited when the next issue arrived. I think this might have been my first ever subscription to any magazine, and I had it for several years.

Anyway, the people who publish Ranger Rick magazine (still!) sent me an email telling me about this new guide available for download on their website.

This guide is primarily targeted towards people living in the US, but the same basic principles apply anywhere. It’s well written and spot on. Many of us already know a lot of what’s in this guide, and have already made posts along these lines. In any event this subject deserves a lot more of our attention.

Previous Posts Summary

It’s funny how with gardening blogs we always seem to be working with seasons. There are seasons in our garden, but also seasons with our blogs. With a new year ahead of us in our gardens, many new blog readers are popping up looking for gardening information. In addition many new gardening blogs are popping up as fellow gardeners want to share this year’s garden with others on the Internet. It’s also the time of year we all have too much time on our hands anyway.

It occurred to me that this blog is a bit clogged with a large number of posts, and this could make it difficult for a new reader to go through it all. If you are interested in particular topics, for example if you want to see pictures of some of the plants I grew last year or want some of my recipes, following the categories links on the front page of this blog is a good way to do this. I’m not going to list posts that are easy to find in this way here.

This blog started with some posts defining exactly what heirloom plants are, on a very basic level discussed some plant genetics and what exactly an F1 hybrid is, as well as introductions to some basic seed saving and storing techniques. Saving tomato seeds is a very good place for a beginning seed saver to start, and I made a post about this. I followed up on seed saving a bit later with a post about biennial plants, and again with suggestions for easy plants to save seeds from. An important thing anyone should consider when saving seeds is inbreeding depression. Growing garlic is very easy, one of my favorite garden plants, and here is a post about that. I also posted about cover crops.

While many people prefer to use fluorescent bulbs for growing seedlings, grow lights are also a good option. Many people are discouraged from using grow lights because they feel it’s too associated with growing drugs, but in fact they are the same lights used in public lighting and are frequently cheap and easily available almost everywhere in the world if you look for them. With a little planning and shopping around, they can be cheaper to purchase and operate than fluorescent lights.

When you start seedlings indoors, don’t forget to harden them before moving them outside!

If you grow peas, beans, garbanzo beans, lentils or any other leguminous nitrogen-fixing plants, you need to know about nitrogen fixing bacteria!

I am a big fan of my weed burner, and I made two posts about this here and here. I am also a fan of my Earthway seeder.

I am a member of the Seed Savers Exchange. I wrote first about it here, followed up here, and posted about them again here.

I think composting has to be a favorite activity of almost any gardener. I wrote two articles on composting, first an introduction to composting and mulching then a post specific to container composting.

Last year I made a post about coffee as a crop, and how the world market for coffee was turned upside down with the introduction of an F1 hybrid coffee bean variety. What happened with coffee has been repeated over and over with other crops with the introduction of hybrid varieties, and is a very import thing for everyone who cares about what they eat and grow to understand.

Long term storage of your harvest is an issue for all of us. One of the ways I do this is by dehydrating my harvest.

All Europeans and everyone living everywhere, should be aware of the so called Agricultural Apartheid as it exists in Europe. In practice what this means is all fruits and vegetables sold anywhere in Europe are commercial varieties and the seeds that produce them come from large seed companies. These rules make it virtually impossible for farmers to save their own seeds and regrow their own crops in Europe. This has also become an issue recently in Turkey, which may become a member of the European Union.

What has to be one of the most important books to be published in 2006 was Michael Pollan’s Omnivore’s Dilemma. A must read for anyone who cares about what they eat. We also reached the 100th anniversary of Upton Sinclare’s The Jungle, and it’s really amazing how many things still haven’t changed since then.

Open Source software is a growing worldwide phenomenon, as people get tired of commercial software like that produced by Microsoft and all of the politics surrounding it. Linux is growing in popularity, and has even been recognized by governments around the world. There is a huge and well organized group of people behind the free software movement. Few people understand that the issues are almost the same as heirloom gardening, but we lack the large numbers of organized people. What can we do about this?

What comes after GM foods? I made a post about Marker Assisted Selection or MAS.

The US government has addressed the issue of hunger by redefining it. Now we have food insecurity!

Everyone needs to think about buying food locally, from people you know.

Of all the eating advice we get from everywhere, all the trendy diets and the promotions from cooking shows on TV, they all have one message in common. Eat more food! It’s time for us all to realize we need to ‘Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants.‘. Here is also some advice on how to avoid eating and growing GM foods.

Us food gardeners and seed savers are a dying breed. Here is a post on gardening trends.

Bird flu is an import issue for everyone everywhere in the world. Here is the other side of the story.

Biofuels are about to become an important part of our lives. Since they are crops that are grown on the same land as our food is, they are about to make a big impact on our food supply.

Here is what everyone should know before buying seeds from a seed catalog.